Powdery mildew of oak (Quercus robur) caused by Erysiphe alphitoides in the Northwest of Argentina

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30550/j.lil/2023

Palavras-chave:

Anamorph, biological control, Erysiphaceae, Erysiphe, hyperparasite, Quercus

Resumo

The common oak, although infrequently, can be found as urban trees in the cities of northwestern Argentina. Between late 2023 and early 2024, leaves of Quercus robur exhibiting typical symptoms of powdery mildew were collected from three provinces in this region. Based on its morphological characteristics, host specificity, and the available descriptions, the fungus was identified as Erysiphe alphitoides in the asexual phase. This represents the first report of this fungus in northwestern Argentina. The symptoms of the disease, as well as the morphological characteristics of the anamorph are described and illustrated.

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Referências

Bradshaw, M., Braun, U. & Pfister, D. H. (2022). Powdery mildews on Quercus: A worldwide distribution and rediscovered holotype provide insights into the spread of these ecologically important pathogens. Forest Pathology 52: e12742.

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Castillo, L. A. & Suárez, G. M. (2023). Natural occurrence of the mycoparasite Ampelomyces quisqualis (Ascomycota, Phaeosphaeriaceae) in urban environments from Tucumán (Argentina). Lilloa 60 (2): 349-356.

Griffon, É. & Maublanc, A. (1912). Les Microsphaera des Chênes. Bulletin Trimestriel de la Société Mycologique de France 28 (1): 88-104.

Havrylenko, M. (1995). Erysiphaceous species from Nahuel Huapi National Park, Argentina. Part 1. New Zealand Journal of Botany 33: 389-400.

Marchionatto, J. B. (1944). Manual de las enfermedades de las plantas. Edit. Sudamericana, Buenos Aires.

Takamatsu, S., Braun, U., Limkaisang, S., Kom-un, S., Sato, Y. & Cunnington, J. H. (2007). Phylogeny and taxonomy of the oak powdery mildew Erysiphe alphitoides sensu lato. Mycological Research 111 (7): 809-826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mycres.2007.05.013

Oídio del roble (Quercus robur) causado por Erysiphe alphitoides en el Noroeste de Argentina

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Publicado

2025-07-03

Como Citar

Ibiris, M. A. ., Castillo, L. A., & Suarez, G. M. (2025). Powdery mildew of oak (Quercus robur) caused by Erysiphe alphitoides in the Northwest of Argentina. Lilloa, 61(s2), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.30550/j.lil/2023
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